/*- * Copyright (c) 2001 Takanori Watanabe * Copyright (c) 2001-2012 Mitsuru IWASAKI * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Jung-uk Kim * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/i386/acpica/acpi_wakecode.S 235796 2012-05-22 17:44:01Z iwasaki $ */ #include #include #include #include #include "assym.s" /* * Resume entry point. The BIOS enters here in real mode after POST with * CS set to the page where we stored this code. It should configure the * segment registers with a flat 4 GB address space and EFLAGS.IF = 0. * Depending on the previous sleep state, we may need to initialize more * of the system (i.e., S3 suspend-to-RAM vs. S4 suspend-to-disk). */ .data /* So we can modify it */ ALIGN_TEXT .code16 wakeup_start: /* * Set up segment registers for real mode, a small stack for * any calls we make, and clear any flags. */ cli /* make sure no interrupts */ mov %cs, %ax /* copy %cs to %ds. Remember these */ mov %ax, %ds /* are offsets rather than selectors */ mov %ax, %ss movw $PAGE_SIZE, %sp xorw %ax, %ax pushw %ax popfw /* To debug resume hangs, beep the speaker if the user requested. */ testb $~0, resume_beep - wakeup_start jz 1f movb $0, resume_beep - wakeup_start /* Set PIC timer2 to beep. */ movb $(TIMER_SEL2 | TIMER_SQWAVE | TIMER_16BIT), %al outb %al, $TIMER_MODE /* Turn on speaker. */ inb $IO_PPI, %al orb $PIT_SPKR, %al outb %al, $IO_PPI /* Set frequency. */ movw $0x4c0, %ax outb %al, $TIMER_CNTR2 shrw $8, %ax outb %al, $TIMER_CNTR2 1: /* Re-initialize video BIOS if the reset_video tunable is set. */ testb $~0, reset_video - wakeup_start jz 1f movb $0, reset_video - wakeup_start lcall $0xc000, $3 /* When we reach here, int 0x10 should be ready. Hide cursor. */ movb $0x01, %ah movb $0x20, %ch int $0x10 /* Re-start in case the previous BIOS call clobbers them. */ jmp wakeup_start 1: /* * Find relocation base and patch the gdt descript and ljmp targets */ xorl %ebx, %ebx mov %cs, %bx sall $4, %ebx /* %ebx is now our relocation base */ /* * Load the descriptor table pointer. We'll need it when running * in 16-bit protected mode. */ lgdtl bootgdtdesc - wakeup_start /* Enable protected mode */ movl $CR0_PE, %eax mov %eax, %cr0 /* * Now execute a far jump to turn on protected mode. This * causes the segment registers to turn into selectors and causes * %cs to be loaded from the gdt. * * The following instruction is: * ljmpl $bootcode32 - bootgdt, $wakeup_32 - wakeup_start * but gas cannot assemble that. And besides, we patch the targets * in early startup and its a little clearer what we are patching. */ wakeup_sw32: .byte 0x66 /* size override to 32 bits */ .byte 0xea /* opcode for far jump */ .long wakeup_32 - wakeup_start /* offset in segment */ .word bootcode32 - bootgdt /* index in gdt for 32 bit code */ /* * At this point, we are running in 32 bit legacy protected mode. */ ALIGN_TEXT .code32 wakeup_32: mov $bootdata32 - bootgdt, %eax mov %ax, %ds /* Get PCB and return address. */ movl wakeup_pcb - wakeup_start(%ebx), %esi movl wakeup_ret - wakeup_start(%ebx), %edi /* Restore CR4 and CR3. */ movl wakeup_cr4 - wakeup_start(%ebx), %eax mov %eax, %cr4 movl wakeup_cr3 - wakeup_start(%ebx), %eax mov %eax, %cr3 /* * Finally, switch to long bit mode by enabling paging. We have * to be very careful here because all the segmentation disappears * out from underneath us. The spec says we can depend on the * subsequent pipelined branch to execute, but *only if* everthing * is still identity mapped. If any mappings change, the pipeline * will flush. */ mov %cr0, %eax orl $CR0_PG, %eax mov %eax, %cr0 jmp 1f 1: /* Jump to return address. */ jmp *%edi .data resume_beep: .byte 0 reset_video: .byte 0 ALIGN_DATA bootgdt: .long 0x00000000 .long 0x00000000 bootcode32: .long 0x0000ffff .long 0x00cf9b00 bootdata32: .long 0x0000ffff .long 0x00cf9300 bootgdtend: bootgdtdesc: .word bootgdtend - bootgdt /* Length */ .long bootgdt - wakeup_start /* Offset plus %ds << 4 */ ALIGN_DATA wakeup_cr4: .long 0 wakeup_cr3: .long 0 wakeup_pcb: .long 0 wakeup_ret: .long 0 dummy: